Pointer Origins

Firearms

With the improvement of firearms, and the introduction of shooting flying birds the use of pointers really came into its own, and by the middle of the eighteenth century they were being used all over Europe, including England. In France, Louis XIII was passionately fond of his dogs and allowed them to sleep in some numbers on his bed, but his contemporary, the Duc de Vendome, went even further, allowing: "a crowd of pointers to sleep on his bed and the bitches were permitted to litter there!" Louis XIV always had seven or eight of them in his apartments and used to feed them himself so that they would know him better. Their love for their dogs did not however extend to their subjects who might dare to keep a pointer without leave; ferocious laws and ordinances were enforced against transgressors and the dogs were destroyed, and the owners were lucky if they did not meet a similar fate. All this was an attempt to preserve their forests and hunting grounds for themselves, and they saw a very real menace in the use of pointers and setting dogs by poachers. Charles X did not however keep up the tradition, Elzear Blase writes:

"Charles X was a great sportsman, he killed from seven to eight hundred head a day; in front of him passed unendingly partridges, rabbits, hares and pheasants; there was only the trouble of choice. In my opinion it was a very dull amusement. The pleasure of the true sportsman commences when his dog meets him; Kings have no dogs or if have, no pointing dogs, they use two hundred beaters. The pleasure increases when the dog makes a good point; Kings have never seen a dog on point. The sportsman delights in gathering his bird; Kings do not see dead game nearer than twenty paces, touch it never. Their business is to fire a thousand shots; a steam engine could do it as well!"

During this period France was recognised as the most civilised country in Europe and the German Princes looked towards France a model of sophisticated life, and they imported more and more dogs from France to use with their improved firearms.

Reproduced from "The Origins and History of the German Shorthaired Pointer" by Michael Meredith Hardy.


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